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Monday, June 17, 2019
The impact of information technology on accounting world Essay
The impact of information engineering on bill world - Essay ExampleBACKGROUND Accounting is as elder as mankind and muckle used account to settle their scores even when the barter system was in tush. People used different methods of retention records of their transactions and claims to settle their exchanges as monetary transactions. When bill was revolutionized, people brought up several new ways of book keeping which were beneficial and easy to go about. Different rules and principles came in to being when people gave rise to concepts of accounting such as accrual, matching, fair presentation and consistency etc. With progress in this compass, people adopted the use of profit and loss statements as well as balance sheets to conduct their accounting but even then paper records were maintained. This was a hectic exercise which required a lot of time and tracking of records to keep them up-to-date with their daily transactions. This need of time gave rise to Information technol ogy to come and level up the score where the requirement of time saving and keeping track of records could be maintained. Not just that, the way conventional accounting used to take place could also be revolutionized and new and easy ways of book keeping can be brought up where standards and ease be both maintained simultaneously. BEGINNING ERA In the beginning era when information technology was introduced in the field of accounting, people started opting delicate databases in place of hard copies of their records for the purpose of book keeping and tracking the transactions. This not only helped the hectic procedures of keeping the accounting records secure but also helped in the decrease of storage monetary value. The use of software that can calculate the results better and more accurately were used to make the calculations simpler and quick. Presentation was shifted from paper based presentation to soft copy presentation which required little time to make and edit the change s. New software was developed to cope up with the requirements as new standards of accounting came into play and the level on complexity was increased. Both accountants and auditors started relying on the information technology far more than the paper work as it gave them time and cost saving and thus a new era on information technology was introduced in the field of accounting as well as that of auditing. certain STATE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY IN ACCOUNTING The current state of information technology in the field of accounting is very diversified and widely as the companies and information technology agencies have developed several ways of countering the needs and requirements of todays fighting era. As the information technology has grownup up in todays era, it has persuaded the managers to implement it in their companies to manage their duties and responsibilities in a more appropriate and designed manner. The current state of accounting involves the use of following accounti ng software and techniques Database management systems Spreadsheets Audit technique software Word processing and graphic presentations Tax assessment software end support systems Inventory and sales management systems Data evaluation and management software etc These are the major software that is implemented today in the field of accounting and management which have given this era of advancement a new dimension. The new era of accounting has also given rise to the in-house victimisation of software and the companies have started their own software houses in
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